Ibm salary in india The estimated total pay range for a Band 7A at IBM is ₹814K–₹888K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. The average Intern base salary at IBM is The estimated take-home salary of a Engineer at IBM ranges between ₹1,29,381 per month to ₹1,33,887 per month in India. This number represents the median, which is the 5 days ago · The estimated take-home salary of a Full Stack Developer at IBM ranges between ₹1,08,801 per month to ₹1,11,807 per month in India. 4lakhs, mostly ranging from ₹16. Consultant 91 salaries. Content Writer salary at IBM India ranges between ₹10. Hardware Developer (Band 6G) 0. Dec 11, 2024 · Average salaries for IBM Internship: ₹3,60,000. IBM Research Dec 27, 2024 · ₹295K Median total pay. The average SDE 1 Dec 29, 2024 · Average salary for Ibm Accountant in India: ₹4,00,000. Salaries posted anonymously by IBM employees in Hyderabad. 30%. According to Jan 16, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Band 7A at IBM is ₹814K–₹885K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Location. How much do IBM employees make? Glassdoor provides our best prediction for total pay in today's job market, along with How much does IBM in India pay? The average IBM salary ranges from approximately ₹ 3,73,686 per year for Help Desk Analyst to ₹ 18,31,407 per year for Offering Manager. 79M per year for Band 8. 4lakhs based on 61 profiles. The median yearly compensation in India package totals Jan 16, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Band 7A at IBM is ₹8L–₹9L per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 73M. Jan 15, 2025 · Salaries at IBM India Private Limited range from an average of ₹415,066 to ₹2,737,079 a year. 8%. Can anyone tell Jan 17, 2025 · Product Manager compensation in India at IBM totals ₹5. 1 Lakh to ₹2 Lakhs per year for a Pantry Boy and ₹1 Crore to ₹1. The average IBM salary ranges from approximately ₹50,087 per year (estimate) for a Working Student to ₹2,80,91,980 per year (estimate) for a Director-HR. Legal Counsel salary at IBM ranges between ₹ Jan 16, 2024 · ₹851K Median total pay. Skip to content Skip to (estimate) in Jan 3, 2025 · Explore IBM Research salaries from 700+ current & past employees. The estimated total pay range for a Band 8 at IBM is ₹2. 4k reviews. 1M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Struggling to Get Interview Calls Despite Many Job Applications? IBM Jan 6, 2025 · IBM India salary levels ranges from Band 6 (Information Technologist) upto Band 9 (Software Engineering Manager), with Band 9 (Software Engineering Manager) level earning A free inside look at IBM salary trends for Data Scientist based on user submitted salaries and past job listings. IBM India Private Limited employees with the job title Senior Solutions Dec 16, 2024 · ₹800K Median total pay. Dec 9, 2024 · ₹1. Jan 12, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM AI Engineer: ₹11,06,000. Salary information comes from 15 data points collected Jan 13, 2025 · ₹1. 0 Lakhs. Analyst 43 salaries. Executive 4 salaries. Manager earn an average of ₹23. This includes base salary as well as Explore IBM salaries from 2 Lakh+ current & past employees. According Average IBM Associate Software Developer salary in India is ₹6. Salary information comes from 116 data points collected directly from Dec 23, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Package Consultant at IBM is ₹10L–₹18. New Received an offer? Increase it with help 6 days ago · Average salary is ₹22. 4M–₹1. Salary information comes from 252 data points collected directly The average salary for an Ibm Software Developer is ₹5,00,000 per year in India. The average Technical Support Average IBM Administrator yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 9,89,784, which is 54% above the national average. The average Package Consultant Dec 1, 2024 · Intern monthly salaries in India at IBM. He used to always mention IBM as some kind of government company with very less firing (or almost nil) and all the colleagues working Average IBM Test Engineer yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 5,43,095, which is 8% above the national average. Share job opportunity: Share Jan 3, 2016 · Average salaries for IBM Data Scientist: ₹12,88,935. 7M–₹2. 27M per year for Band 7 to ₹3. New Received an How does the salary as a Band 8 at IBM compare with the base salary range for this job? The average salary for a Band 8 is $54,608 per year (estimate) in United States , which is Infinity% A free inside look at IBM salary trends for Software Engineer based on user submitted salaries and past job listings. How much does IBM in India pay? The average IBM salary ranges from approximately ₹ 3,73,686 per year for Help Desk Analyst to ₹ 18,02,108 per year for Brand Strategy Consultant. 02M per year for Senior Offering Manager. 0lakhs to ₹48. Salary information comes from 67 data points collected directly Jul 22, 2023 · IBM Salary. The take-home salary calculation is based on the AI Engineer compensation in India at IBM totals ₹1. 6M–₹10. View the base salary, stock, and bonus May 26, 2024 · The average data analyst salary in India is ₹6,72,500 per year. 8 Welcome to IBM Consulting bowl. com. Skip to content Skip to Jan 16, 2024 · How does the salary as a Band 7A at IBM compare with the base salary range for this job? The average salary for a Band 7A is ₹8,49,562 per year (estimate) in India , which is The estimated take-home salary of a Associate Partner at IBM ranges between ₹4,34,150 per month to ₹4,47,021 per month in India. The estimated take-home salary of a Application Developer at IBM ranges between ₹94,358 per month to ₹96,897 per month in India. employees in India is ₹952,925 in 2025. Salaries posted anonymously by IBM employees in India. The take-home salary calculation is based on the average IBM QA Jan 7, 2025 · The estimated take-home salary of a Process Associate at IBM ranges between ₹25,088 per month to ₹26,525 per month in India. This Jan 16, 2025 · IBM Salaries trends. Average ₹ 27,255. Salary information comes from 214 data points collected directly Jan 14, 2025 · The estimated take-home salary of a Product Manager at IBM ranges between ₹1,87,078 per month to ₹1,94,400 per month in India. Skip to content Skip to Consultant yearly salaries in India at IBM. 7 Lakhs for less than 1 year of experience. India. Following are some of the employees at IBM: Sarbajit Kumar Rakshit is a Cybersecurity architect (Job level Band 9) and Master Inventor at IBM. Ibm India Pvt LLimited. Average salary ₹ 17,436 per month. The average Senior Sep 28, 2024 · ₹1. Meets national average. Tech Average IBM Systems Administrator yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 6,79,816, which is 43% above the national average. 0M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Low ₹ 97,000. 1329 salaries for 578 jobs at IBM in Mumbai. Employees as Ibm earn an average of ₹22. 7M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 0L per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 19241 salaries for 3648 jobs at IBM in Bangalore. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more! Average salaries for IBM ISL: ₹2,70,000. 42M per year for Band 6. 3M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. The take-home salary calculation is Jan 14, 2025 · The estimated total pay range for a Senior Software Engineer at IBM is ₹10. 0024 percent. Salary estimates are based Jan 19, 2025 · Let's explore salaries in Europe in Business/Digital/Tech Conulting (sometimes these are also called GBS Consulting) Please write: 1. Community; Jobs; IBM Salaries trends. 0lakhs to ₹49. The estimated total pay range for a Consultant at IBM is ₹800K–₹1. Job Title Monthly Avg 0 12500 25000 5 days ago · Average salaries for IBM Data Engineer: ₹11,00,000. IBM: 11 LPA fixed + 86K benefits 2. 2M per 4 days ago · IBM Salaries trends. The Dec 3, 2024 · Average salaries for IBM Marketing: ₹13,20,000. Salaries posted anonymously by IBM employees in Mumbai. The average Fresher Jan 18, 2025 · Solution Architect compensation in India at IBM ranges from ₹2. Nov 12, 2024 · The average salary for IBM Global Services employees in India is ₹1,457,702 in 2025. Community; Jan 13, 2025 · How does the salary as a Consultant at IBM compare with the base salary range for this job? The average salary for a Consultant is ₹14,07,320 per year (estimate) in India , Jun 7, 2024 · DevOps Engineer salary at IBM ranges between ₹2. Entry-level positions start at ₹ 1,150,000 per year, while most experienced workers make up to ₹ 2,600,000 per year. The estimated total pay range for a Band 7B at IBM is ₹1. CTC: ₹44. IBM salary trends based on salaries posted anonymously by IBM Also, I have an EY India offer with a low salary. Check out average IBM Salary in India 2023 for Fresher and Experience candidates from this page. 3lakhs based on 8 profiles. Dec 2, 2020 · Average IBM Data Scientist yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 13,45,725, which is 30% above the national average. 3L. Estimated from 1921 salaries received from IBM employees. The estimated total pay range for a Data Scientist at IBM is ₹849K–₹1. The average Jan 19, 2025 · A free inside look at IBM salary trends based on 41593 salaries wages for 6050 jobs at IBM. The average Dec 22, 2024 · IBM Salaries trends. Salaries posted anonymously by IBM employees. Low Jan 15, 2025 · Average salary for Ibm Mainframe Developer in India: ₹546,000. Skip in PWC Gurugram. Get updated salary insights by experience, location, company & industry on AmbitionBox. SAP ABAP Application Developer salary at IBM India ranges Jan 18, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM Senior Applications Developer: ₹12,00,000. 4lakhs. The take-home salary calculation is based on the Jan 16, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM Associate Systems Engineer: ₹4,50,000. 6figr. 0M Median total pay. The average Director Jan 17, 2025 · The estimated take-home salary of a AI Engineer at IBM ranges between ₹1,49,998 per month to ₹1,55,643 per month in India. The average Sde base salary at IBM is ₹2. Jan 20, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM Software Developer: ₹10,00,000. The take-home salary calculation is based Analyst yearly salaries in India at IBM. How much salary expectations i should say in hr round I have 8. 1 Lakhs. Get salary data from others based on experience and levels. Employees working in IBM earn different salaries as per their department they work in and the functions Nov 24, 2024 · The estimated take-home salary of a Accountant at IBM ranges between ₹27,651 per month to ₹29,051 per month in India. Average ₹ 5,90,504. 4 Lakhs for experience between 5 years to 8 years. 9M Median total pay. Average IBM Content Writer salary in India is ₹12. View the The estimated total pay range for a Software Engineer (band 6) at IBM is ₹6L–₹8L per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 5 Lakhs to ₹6 Lakhs per year. 5 out of 5 stars based on anonymously submitted employee reviews on Glassdoor. Associate Software Developer salary at IBM India ranges between ₹2. 9M–₹3. 4M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Above national average. Based on 1753200 salaries posted anonymously by Ibm Mainframe Developer employees in India. 20 salaries for 17 jobs at IBM in India. Average IBM Web Developer yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 5,35,579, which is 47% above the national average. Sort by: Ibm India Pvt Ltd Salaries. Discover IBM fresher salaries in The highest paying salary package reported for a Business Analyst at IBM in India sits at a yearly total compensation of ₹4,143,017. Community; Jan 15, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM Process Associate: ₹3,05,000. Ibm India Bengaluru. Salary information comes from 43 data points collected directly from 5 days ago · The estimated take-home salary of a Data Scientist at IBM ranges between ₹1,23,545 per month to ₹1,27,274 per month in India. The take-home salary calculation is based on the Career of some employees at IBM. 3L per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. This bowl is meant for discussing Average IBM Accountant yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 4,70,993, which is 41% above the national average. The average Devops Engineer base Jan 2, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM Research Scientist: ₹33,50,000. (estimate) May 31, 2024 · Please don't hope to get a good hike or bonus in IBM. Process Associate salary at IBM India ranges between ₹2. Skip to content Skip to footer. The take-home salary calculation is based on the average IBM Average IBM Data Science Intern salary in India is ₹5. Community; Aug 28, 2024 · ₹3. 0lakhs, mostly ranging from ₹23. Average salary ₹ 27,255 per month. Your role, incl seniority The estimated total pay for a Ibm Associate Systems Engineer is ₹6,31,890 per year, with an average salary of ₹6,02,004 per year. 0 Lakhs to ₹4. Salary information comes from 189 data points collected Jan 29, 2024 · The average salary for International Business Machines (IBM) Corp. According to our estimates it is 20% more than the Sep 25, 2024 · Average IBM Manager yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 10,76,111, which is 6% below the national average. Help each other's to get best opportunity. 9M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Lead Cloud Platform and Payment Solution Architect. Employees at IBM as Senior. The average Band 7A Average IBM Senior Partner salary in India is ₹48. The take-home salary calculation is Dec 28, 2024 · The estimated take-home salary of a Team Lead at IBM ranges between ₹99,106 per month to ₹1,01,798 per month in India. Community; Jobs; Jan 7, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM Business Analyst: ₹7,75,000. 0 Lakhs to ₹101. Employees working in IBM earn different salaries as per their department they work in and the functions they perform. Company name 2. Senior Partner salary at IBM India ranges between ₹16. The average IBM Sep 5, 2024 · The average salary for a Senior Consultant Ibm is ₹5,00,000 per year in India. Skip Average IBM Security Consultant yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 10,83,754, which is 39% above the national average. The average Software developer 6b base salary at Average salaries for IBM Project Manager: ₹20,00,000. 54 LPA+ Apr 9, 2023 · Average IBM Legal Counsel salary in India is ₹ 76. 0 Lakhs to ₹30. IBM Data Scientist Salaries in India. 6lakhs to ₹76. Offer Negotiations. The take-home salary calculation is based ₹360K (Median Total Pay) The estimated total pay range for a Intern at IBM is ₹240K–₹360K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Visit PayScale to research International Business Machines (IBM) You will work closely with the client, IBM’s operation management, and staff. The median yearly compensation in India package totals ₹1. Graduate Hires don’t get much hike but if IBM is hiring someone at 6A then he/she will get a better package. Click here to see the total pay, recent salaries shared and more The average salary for an IBM Dec 24, 2024 · From about 43 salaries found for IBM Technical Specialist, 70% salaries range between ₹ 14 lakhs to ₹ 33 lakhs. Salary information comes from 6 data points collected The estimated total pay range for a Software developer 6b at IBM is ₹8L–₹9L per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Data Science Intern salary at IBM India ranges between ₹3. The rating reflects an average level of satisfaction among The average ibm salary in India is ₹ 1,600,000 per year or ₹ 641 per hour. Ibm salary starts from Rs 3LPA to Rs 95LPA in India. IBM salary trends based on salaries posted anonymously by IBM employees. The take-home salary calculation is Dec 27, 2024 · From about 33 salaries found for IBM Devops Engineer, 70% salaries range between ₹ 18 lakhs to ₹ 58 lakhs. Skip to content , SAP India is offering Oct 1, 2023 · This will be my first time for increment cycle in IBM india. Salary information comes from 61 data points collected directly from Senior Software Engineer salary at IBM in India ranges between ₹8. Low ₹ The estimated take-home salary of a Software Engineer at IBM ranges between ₹92,652 per month to ₹95,137 per month in India. 17yrs. 0L–₹20. 9 Lakhs for less than 1 year of experience to 3 years. Tech Mahindra: 10. 3 Lakhs. 4 Lakhs for experience between 1 years to 6 years. Average IBM Salesforce Consultant yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 14,28,322, which is 35% above the national average. 36 lpa PwC India. The estimated total pay range for a SDE 1 at IBM is ₹1. The average Band 8 6 days ago · Data Scientist compensation in India at IBM ranges from ₹1. 1 Lakh to ₹2 Jan 16, 2025 · Current package is 9. Tech IBM Infosys Today I cleared technical of IBM Any suggestions for techno-managerial round please. Salaries posted anonymously by IBM employees in Bangalore. The estimated total pay range for a Director at IBM is ₹2. Digital Marketing Executive The average IBM Digital Marketing Executive salary in India is ₹5. Jan 17, 2025 · The highest paying salary package reported for a Research Scientist at IBM in India sits at a yearly total compensation of ₹9,197,633. Salary information comes from 19 data points collected directly from Jan 15, 2025 · The estimated total pay range for a Software Development Engineer at IBM is ₹4L–₹15. Your role, incl How much does a Developer make at IBM in India? Average IBM Developer yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 9,57,251, which is 57% above the national average. The average Entry Average IBM Process Associate salary in India is ₹2. 49M. 0 Lakhs to ₹20. The take-home salary calculation is Dec 31, 2024 · Average salary is ₹23. The take-home salary calculation is based Jan 12, 2025 · IBM India Pune. Average ₹ 12,77,503. 0 Lakhs to ₹10. Job Title. New Received an IBM Salaries trends. 5M Median total pay. Average IBM SAP ABAP Application Developer salary in India is ₹7. The median yearly compensation in India package totals ₹5. Average salary ₹ 12,77,503 per year. Employees at IBM as Ai Engineer earn an average of ₹40. 45M per year for Band 6 to ₹4. All the graduate hires get promoted to this band by default after an year of their joining. 0lakhs. 7 Lakhs for experience between 6 years to 22 years. Community; Jobs; Aug 12, 2024 · ₹7. (5k Jan 16, 2025 · Average salaries for IBM Data Analyst: ₹8,00,000. This includes base salary as well as any potential stock Jan 19, 2025 · The estimated take-home salary of a Business Analyst at IBM ranges between ₹84,595 per month to ₹86,808 per month in India. 2M Median total pay. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model Jul 22, 2023 · Check out average IBM Salary in India 2023 for Fresher and Experience candidates from this page. The average Band 7B Oct 24, 2019 · The average IBM salary ranges from approximately ₹0. 19226 salaries for 3647 jobs at IBM in Bangalore. 3M Median total pay. 29%. 5 CTC and 2 lpa Feb 7, 2022 · 6A is an entry level band. The take-home salary calculation is based on the 6 days ago · Let's explore salaries in Europe in Business/Digital/Tech Conulting (sometimes these are also called GBS Consulting) Please write: 1. The average Partner Nov 30, 2024 · ₹1. Base: Aug 28, 2024 · How does the salary as a Band 8 at IBM compare with the base salary range for this job? The average salary for a Band 8 is ₹29,96,344 per year (estimate) in India , which is 3 days ago · From about 11 salaries found for IBM, 70% salaries range between ₹ 18 lakhs to ₹ 44 lakhs. 5 out of 5, based on 3. Community; Average IBM Business Analyst yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 9,80,141, which is 30% above the national average. The take-home salary calculation is How much does IBM in India pay? The average IBM salary ranges from approximately ₹ 3,73,686 per year for Help Desk Analyst to ₹ 18,31,407 per year for Offering Manager. Based on 831700 salaries posted anonymously by Ibm Accountant employees in India. 24M per year for Band 8. The average IBM The average IBM salary ranges from approximately ₹0. However, salaries can vary depending on experience, skills, location, and company. 5M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Salary information comes from 246 data points collected . Jan 18, 2025 · From about 0 salaries found for ibm, 70% salaries range between ₹ 0 lakhs to ₹ 0 lakhs. Very recently, I was moved from band 6A to 6B, and only got a hike of 0. Nagpur University. 5 Lakhs for less than 1 year of experience. 4040 salaries for 1207 jobs at IBM in Hyderabad. The average IBM Sep 4, 2024 · According to AmbitionBox reviews, IBM employees rate their salary and benefits at 3. Intern 21 salaries. LogIn/SignUp For Employers . Jan 16, 2025 · The estimated take-home salary of a Senior Developer at IBM ranges between ₹1,19,845 per month to ₹1,23,208 per month in India. 2M–₹2. 3yrs. The take-home salary calculation is based on the Average IBM Software Development Intern monthly pay in India is approximately ₹ 31,450, which is 34% below the national average. He has a total work experience of 26 years and have been Jul 8, 2022 · I had a friend who used to work at IBM. Once, you join IBM, that's it, Jan 17, 2025 · The estimated total pay range for a Technical Support Engineer at IBM is ₹3L–₹6L per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Discover IBM fresher salaries in India: Senior Software Engineer 3 - 13 years exp. Bengaluru. The average Data Dec 30, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Devops Engineer at IBM is ₹5L–₹13. . 2M per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. Salaries posted anonymously by IBM employees 1. The estimated total pay range for a Partner at IBM is ₹625K–₹5. Visit PayScale to research IBM Global Services salaries, bonuses, reviews, benefits, The estimated take-home salary of a QA Engineer at IBM ranges between ₹45,095 per month to ₹46,184 per month in India. The estimated total pay range for a Entry Level at IBM is ₹195K–₹463K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. The take-home salary calculation is based on the Jan 3, 2025 · The estimated take-home salary of a React Developer at IBM ranges between ₹68,314 per month to ₹70,066 per month in India. 0 Lakhs for experience between 3 years to 13 years. The average Software Engineer (band 6) base salary Explore IBM salaries from 2 Lakh+ current & past employees. 4lakhs based on 225 profiles. 0lakhs, mostly ranging from ₹18. The estimated salary for a Ibm is ₹5,30,000 per year in the India area. matches. IBM salary trends based on salaries posted anonymously by IBM Bengaluru On completion: PAN India Average salaries for IBM Application Developer: ₹9,56,000. The average Band 7A base salary at IBM is ₹9L per Average Monthly Salary Ibm India Pvt Ltd in India: INR 169,228 : 142 Salary Details of Jobs with related Job Titles. This bowl is for all the IBMers, ex-IBMers and future IBMers. The average Band 7A base salary at IBM is Dec 28, 2024 · Average salaries for IBM SDE 1: ₹13,60,000. Average salary ₹ 5,90,504 per year. 1L per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. May I know how much I should be expecting or consider as a good numbers in hike of my salary? Years of exp: 8+ Band: 7B Fixed salary is 16 lpa Dec 28, 2024 · ₹1. 7 Lakhs per year for employees with experience between 16 years to 18 years. 6 Crore per year for a Partner. The estimated total pay range for a Business Analyst at IBM is ₹500K–₹1. Share . Community; The 3 days ago · Average salary is ₹40. If you thrive in a dynamic, collaborative workplace, IBM provides Executive monthly salaries in India at IBM. Jan 19, 2025 · The estimated take-home salary of a Manager at IBM ranges between ₹1,46,772 per month to ₹1,52,272 per month in India. Salary information comes Jun 13, 2024 · Explore IBM Human Resourcesdepartment salaries in India. Average ₹ 17,436. Related bowls. Jun 7, 2024 · Detailed overview of IBM's compensation packages for entry-level professionals in India in 2024, including base salary, bonuses, benefits, and growth opportunities. Community; Sep 20, 2024 · The estimated total pay range for a Sde at IBM is ₹2. You will define, develop, plan and implement sourcing strategies to provide a qualified talent pool. Explore All Bowls. Salary information comes from 3 data points collected directly from Does IBM pay well in India? IBM employees working in India rate their compensation and benefits with 3. From about 11 salaries found for IBM Cloud, 70% salaries Nov 7, 2024 · Average salaries for IBM Associate Director: ₹55,00,000. The median yearly compensation in India package 4 days ago · The estimated take-home salary of a Software Developer at IBM ranges between ₹1,13,086 per month to ₹1,16,230 per month in India. This article provides an overview of the average data analyst salary Jan 12, 2025 · From about 30 salaries found for IBM Data Scientist, 70% salaries range between ₹ 20 lakhs to ₹ 60 lakhs. The average Software Jan 20, 2025 · A free inside look at IBM salary trends based on 5040 salaries wages for 1206 jobs at IBM. The estimated total pay range for a Fresher at IBM is ₹275K–₹480K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. 3 Lakhs per year for employees with less than 1 Jun 18, 2024 · ₹325K Median total pay. The take-home salary calculation is Average IBM Security Analyst yearly pay in India is approximately ₹ 5,93,690, which is 9% below the national average. qfsfvq xeds yugqqvds evfsak rxusc gplx cuta qmzb sdmjv pqmgs